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What Causes High Blood Pressure? Cardiologists Explain the Truth Behind High BP Plus, exactly what you can do to get your numbers back down.By Stephanie EckelkampPublished: Oct 30, 2025Save Article Dann Tardif//Getty Images We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Why Trust Us? High blood pressure and the effect…

Diagnosis and Tests How doctors diagnose this condition Healthcare providers measure your blood pressure at your yearly check-ups and other appointments. This lets them see if it’s normal or too high. They’ll diagnose you with hypertension if your numbers are high at two separate visits (with at least two readings taken each time). What are…

What Is Hypertension? Hypertension, or high blood pressure, means the force of blood pushing against your artery walls is too high. This makes your heart work harder to pump blood through your body. Over time, hypertension damages your arteries and heart. It can lead to serious complications, like a heart attack or stroke. Because high blood pressure usually doesn’t cause…

Living with COPD Lifestyle changes can help improve symptoms of COPD. Quit smoking or vaping. This is the most important thing to do. Even if you have been smoking for many years, quitting can still help. Avoid second-hand smoke or smoke from indoor cooking fires. Stay physically active. Protect yourself from lung infections: People living…

Several processes can cause the airways to become narrow and lead to COPD. There may be destruction of parts of the lung, mucus blocking the airways, and inflammation and swelling of the airway lining. COPD develops gradually over time, often resulting from a combination of risk factors: COPD should be suspected if a person has…

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Key facts Overview Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common lung disease causing restricted airflow and breathing problems. It is sometimes called emphysema or chronic bronchitis. In people with COPD, the lungs can get damaged or clogged with phlegm. Symptoms include cough, sometimes with phlegm, difficulty breathing, wheezing and…